Pralidoxime iodide - CAS 94-63-3
Catalog: |
BB041437 |
Product Name: |
Pralidoxime iodide |
CAS: |
94-63-3 |
Synonyms: |
2-PAM iodide; Protopam iodide; Pralidoxime methiodide |
IUPAC Name: | (NE)-N-[(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-2-yl)methylidene]hydroxylamine;iodide |
Description: | Pralidoxime iodide is an antidote, mainly used for pesticide poisoning. |
Molecular Weight: | 264.06 |
Molecular Formula: | C7H9IN2O |
Canonical SMILES: | C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1C=NO.[I-] |
InChI: | InChI=1S/C7H8N2O.HI/c1-9-5-3-2-4-7(9)6-8-10;/h2-6H,1H3;1H |
InChI Key: | QNBVYCDYFJUNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Melting Point: | 220 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Density: | 1.7439 g/cm3 |
Solubility: | >39.6 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4) |
Storage: | Store at 2-8 °C |
LogP: | -2.67680 |
Stability: | No evidence of significant degradation products appears up to 48 hr after pralidoxime autoinjector discharge. Concentration without degradation of the solution was noted over time when the autoinjector needle caused coring of the vial closure ... Mark-1 autoinjectors are not suitable for administering pralidoxime to small children. However, The autoinjectors are a readily available source of concentrated pralidoxime for administering weight-adjusted doses in small children. The pralidoxime solution obtained in this manner remains chemically intact for at least 48 hr |
Vapor Pressure: | 6.74X10-4 mm Hg at 25 °C (est) |
GHS Hazard Statement: | H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral] |
Precautionary Statement: | P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501 |
Signal Word: | Warning |
Publication Number | Title | Priority Date |
US-2020163952-A1 | Compositions and methods for treating nerve agent exposure | 20181126 |
WO-2020112766-A1 | Compositions and methods for treating nerve agent exposure | 20181126 |
WO-2020036231-A1 | Drug management method for kit formulation requiring dose adjustment | 20180817 |
EP-3838246-A1 | Drug management method for kit formulation requiring dose adjustment | 20180817 |
EP-3485265-A1 | Method for electrochemical analysis by use of alternating output signals from two electrodes | 20160712 |
PMID | Publication Date | Title | Journal |
33592259 | 20210330 | Reactivation of organophosphate-inhibited serum butyrylcholinesterase by novel substituted phenoxyalkyl pyridinium oximes and traditional oximes | Toxicology |
32278739 | 20200601 | Proline 285 is integral for the reactivation of organophosphate-inhibited human butyrylcholinesterase by 2-PAM | Chemico-biological interactions |
31954867 | 20200515 | Pharmacokinetics of Three Oximes in a Guinea Pig Model and Efficacy of Combined Oxime Therapy | Toxicology letters |
31863869 | 20200315 | Evaluation of high-affinity phenyltetrahydroisoquinoline aldoximes, linked through anti-triazoles, as reactivators of phosphylated cholinesterases | Toxicology letters |
31276662 | 20190901 | Reactivation potency of two novel oximes (K456 and K733) against paraoxon-inhibited acetyl and butyrylcholinesterase: In silico and in vitro models | Chemico-biological interactions |
Complexity: | 125 |
Compound Is Canonicalized: | Yes |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: | 2 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: | 1 |
Exact Mass: | 263.97596 |
Formal Charge: | 0 |
Heavy Atom Count: | 11 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: | 3 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: | 1 |
Isotope Atom Count: | 0 |
Monoisotopic Mass: | 263.97596 |
Rotatable Bond Count: | 1 |
Topological Polar Surface Area: | 36.5 Å2 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: | 0 |
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